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ICL\uff09\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u591a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u5927\u91cf\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8be5\u4efb\u52a1\u5e26\u6807\u6ce8\u6837\u672c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u800c\u6807\u6ce8\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6709\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u9886\u57df\u6216\u8005\u8f83\u96be\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0b\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u7279\u522b\u5730\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5728\u62e5\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8ba9\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5c11\u91cf\u771f\u5b9e\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e00\u8d77\u591a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u8fd8\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6700\u521d\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u8bbe\u60f3\u975e\u5e38\u7406\u60f3\u5316\uff1a\u5e0c\u671b\u53ea\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff08\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u95ee\u9898\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u591a\u793a\u4f8b\u8f93\u5165\u7ed9\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ece\u8d44\u6e90\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u662f\u6700\u8282\u7701\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u201c\u6700\u7eaf\u7cb9\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u505a\u4e0b\u6765\u5374\u53d1\u73b0\u6548\u679c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u53cd\u800c\u62d6\u540e\u817f\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u6c88\u806a\u548c\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u8bd5\u4e86\u5f88\u7b56\u7565\u4f46\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6839\u672c\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8270\u96be\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u2014\u2014\u201c\u9000\u800c\u6c42\u5176\u6b21\u201d\u8f6c\u5411\u4f7f\u7528\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u8f85\u52a9\u9009\u6837\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u5982\u539f\u5148\u8bbe\u60f3\u5f97\u90a3\u4e48\u201c\u4f18\u96c5\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u786e\u5b9e\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u63a7\u3001\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8ba9\u6211\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7406\u60f3\u5316\u7684\u601d\u8def\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u9650\u5236\u4e4b\u95f4\u7ecf\u5e38\u8981\u505a\u6743\u8861\u548c\u53d6\u820d\u3002\u201d\u6c88\u806a\u8868\u793a\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u627e\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u9009\u6837\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7075\u611f\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e2\u9ad8\u6548\u53c8\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u4ece\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u9009\u51fa\u201c\u5173\u952e\u6837\u672c\u201d\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u5728\u7ec4\u5185\u8ba8\u8bba\u65f6\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u804a\u5230\u4ed6\u4e4b\u524d\u66fe\u63a8\u5bfc\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fe\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u9879\u76ee\u65b9\u5411\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u7528\u4e0a\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u63a8\u5bfc\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u601d\u60f3\u5176\u5b9e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u4fee\u6539\u63a8\u5bfc\u3001\u642d\u5efa\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\u771f\u7684\u8dd1\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u73b0\u5b9e\u59a5\u534f\u4e0b\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5076\u7136\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u7075\u5149\u4e00\u95ea\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u8ba9\u6c88\u806a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u5bf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Adaptive Pseudo-Labeling In-Context Learning\uff09\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u5728\u7b2c 42 \u5c4a\u56fd\u9645\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5927\u4f1a\uff08ICML\uff0cInternational Conference on Machine Learning\uff09\u4e0a [1]\u3002\u56fe | \u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aICML\uff09\u540e\u7eed\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5e0c\u671b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4f2a\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u3002\u867d\u7136\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u9009\u51fa\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u63a8\u7406\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u6837\u672c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bef\u6807\u6216\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5176\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u566a\u58f0\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u63a2\u7d22\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u5165\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u4f30\u8ba1\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u501f\u52a9\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f2a\u6807\u7b7e\u66f4\u53ef\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u679c\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u60f3\u628a\u8fd9\u5957\u673a\u5236\u62d3\u5c55\u5230\u8de8\u4efb\u52a1\u6216\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u3002\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u5f88\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u533b\u7597\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u6807\u6ce8\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6709\u6548\u7684\u591a\u793a\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4efb\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fc1\u79fb\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u5efa\u56fe\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u9009\u62e9\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a1.https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2505.16225","content":"<p style=\"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u6c88\u806a\u548c\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u793a\u4f8b\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\u65b9\u6cd5\u2014\u2014MAPLE\uff08Many-Shot Adaptive Pseudo-LabEling\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u591a\u793a\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u65b0\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u3001\u4f46\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><p style=\"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><\/p><div style=\"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><img src=\"https:\/\/p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp\/749d21a5329948b684c7f0a4046257f0~tplv-obj.image?lk3s=ef143cfe&amp;traceid=202507062214117EB69A9DA282693B0DCA&amp;x-expires=2147483647&amp;x-signature=7A0liLGXzGiB21%2Bmd6eAYjBb30o%3D\"\/>\u56fe | \u6c88\u806a\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6c88\u806a\uff09<\/div><div style=\"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><br\/><a><\/a><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u4eba\u5de5\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u65e2\u6602\u8d35\u53c8\u8017\u65f6\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u60f3\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6807\u6ce8\u201d\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6a21\u578b\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\uff1f\u4e3a\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">1. \u4f2a\u6807\u7b7e\u6837\u672c\u7684\u6311\u9009\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\uff0c\u628a\u5df2\u6807\u6ce8\u548c\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6311\u9009\u51fa\u5bf9\u4efb\u52a1\u6700\u201c\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u201d\u7684\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7ed9\u5b83\u4eec\u6253\u4e0a\u201c\u4f2a\u6807\u7b7e\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u80fd\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u5b66\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">2. \u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u793a\u4f8b\u9009\u62e9\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u6807\u6ce8\u6837\u672c\u548c\u4f2a\u6807\u7b7e\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u667a\u80fd\u5730\u6311\u9009\u51fa\u6700\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u4e00\u5957\u56fa\u5b9a\u6a21\u677f\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u80fd\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u505a\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u6602\u8d35\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u672c\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u4f4e\u6807\u6ce8\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u53ef\u884c\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u6210\u679c\u53ef\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u667a\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u6587\u672c\u3001\u4f46\u7f3a\u5c11\u5927\u91cf\u4eba\u5de5\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u591a\u793a\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\u751f\u6210\u5927\u91cf\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u4e3e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5ba2\u670d\u548c\u95ee\u7b54\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u5f88\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u7740\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6807\u6ce8\u95ee\u9898\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u56de\u7b54\u7528\u6237\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u5de5\u6807\u6ce8\u5927\u91cf\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u7b49\u4e13\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u52a9\u624b\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6807\u6ce8\u6210\u672c\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5c11\u91cf\u4e13\u5bb6\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u6848\u4f8b\u5c31\u80fd\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u95ee\u7b54\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u6458\u8981\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u518d\u6b21\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6559\u80b2\u7c7b\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u6bd4\u5982\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u8bb2\u89e3\u6216\u4e60\u9898\u53cd\u9988\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u9898\u76ee\u6216\u5b66\u751f\u56de\u7b54\u662f\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u672c\u6b21\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6a21\u578b\u5b66\u4f1a\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ed9\u51fa\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u8f85\u52a9\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u8d44\u6e90\u8bed\u8a00\u6216\u5c0f\u8bed\u79cd\u7684AI \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f2a\u6807\u7b7e\u673a\u5236\u6316\u6398\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684 AI \u7cfb\u7edf\u843d\u5730\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u6210\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u201c\u7528\u5c11\u91cf\u5e26\u52a8\u591a\u6570\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8ba9AI \u8d70\u8fdb\u66f4\u591a\u884c\u4e1a\u3001\u66f4\u591a\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><div><img src=\"https:\/\/p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp\/1d04cac54bc14acea13e6872b7a6739f~tplv-obj.image?lk3s=ef143cfe&amp;traceid=202507062214117EB69A9DA282693B0DCA&amp;x-expires=2147483647&amp;x-signature=USo7gdRboXlBMdq9HBhJSUzn%2Buc%3D\"\/>\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aICML\uff09<\/div><div><br\/><a><\/a><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u636e\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\uff08ICL\uff0cIn-context Learning\uff09\u662f\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u793a\u4e2d\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u5b66\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b83\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u6362\u4ee3\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u6587\u672c\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u9047\u3002Google \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728 2024 \u5e74\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u63d0\u793a\u4e2d\u4f8b\u5b50\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u591a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\uff08Many-shot ICL\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u672c\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u591a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u5927\u91cf\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8be5\u4efb\u52a1\u5e26\u6807\u6ce8\u6837\u672c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u800c\u6807\u6ce8\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6709\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u9886\u57df\u6216\u8005\u8f83\u96be\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0b\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u7279\u522b\u5730\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5728\u62e5\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8ba9\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5c11\u91cf\u771f\u5b9e\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e00\u8d77\u591a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u8fd8\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: 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style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u73b0\u5b9e\u59a5\u534f\u4e0b\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5076\u7136\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u7075\u5149\u4e00\u95ea\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u8ba9\u6c88\u806a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u656c\u754f\u548c\u66f4\u591a\u70ed\u7231\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u4ee5\u300aMAPLE\uff1a\u591a\u8f6e\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u4f2a\u6807\u8bb0\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u300b\uff08MAPLE\uff1aMany-Shot Adaptive Pseudo-Labeling In-Context Learning\uff09\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u5728\u7b2c 42 \u5c4a\u56fd\u9645\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5927\u4f1a\uff08ICML\uff0cInternational Conference on Machine Learning\uff09\u4e0a [1]\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><div><img src=\"https:\/\/p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\/tos-cn-i-6w9my0ksvp\/6c4c8c1ae2c7409a81a5c500ed0eded6~tplv-obj.image?lk3s=ef143cfe&amp;traceid=202507062214117EB69A9DA282693B0DCA&amp;x-expires=2147483647&amp;x-signature=Sfp7tzyLaN9gRmJ3TBXr%2BTcadD4%3D\"\/>\u56fe | \u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aICML\uff09<\/div><div><br\/><a><\/a><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u540e\u7eed\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5e0c\u671b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4f2a\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u3002\u867d\u7136\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u9009\u51fa\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u63a8\u7406\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u6837\u672c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bef\u6807\u6216\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5176\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4f2a\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u566a\u58f0\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u63a2\u7d22\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u5165\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u4f30\u8ba1\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u501f\u52a9\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f2a\u6807\u7b7e\u66f4\u53ef\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"--tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u60f3\u628a\u8fd9\u5957\u673a\u5236\u62d3\u5c55\u5230\u8de8\u4efb\u52a1\u6216\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u3002\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u5f88\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u533b\u7597\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u6807\u6ce8\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u672a\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6709\u6548\u7684\u591a\u793a\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4efb\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fc1\u79fb\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u5efa\u56fe\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u9009\u62e9\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(178, 178, 178); --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(178, 178, 178); --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;\">1.https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2505.16225<\/span><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>","content_en":null,"content_all":null,"article_url":"http:\/\/www.sciphi.cn\/article\/view\/14984","typeName":"\u79d1\u6280"},"code":10000,"message":"\u6210\u529f"}