{"data":{"id":14942,"name":"\u83b720\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u79cd\u5b50\u8f6e\u878d\u8d44\uff0c\u82f9\u679cMeta\u62a2\u6295\u672a\u679c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bb6\u524dOpenAI CTO\u521b\u529e\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u7a76\u7adf\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u9b45\u529b\uff1f","name_en":null,"summary":"\u5728\u6210\u7acb\u4e0d\u5230\u4e94\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u4fbf\u786e\u8ba4\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u7b14\u8fd1 20 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\u8f6e\u878d\u8d44\uff0c\u5176\u6295\u524d\u4f30\u503c\u5df2\u8fbe\u5230 100 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002","type":568,"labels":[{"id":165,"name":"\u79d1\u6280"}],"authors":[{"id":364,"username":"DeepTech\u6df1\u79d1\u6280","avatar":"https:\/\/image.deeptechchina.com\/article\/2025082809412530504.jpg","summary":"\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u5174\u79d1\u6280\u3002"}],"cover":"https:\/\/image.deeptechchina.com\/article\/2025062518135974509.png","start_time":1751327280,"look_num":4787,"share_num":0,"status":1,"create_time":1750846474,"update_time":1751327309,"collect_num":0,"comment_num":0,"is_vip":2,"platform":"1,2","information_id":14942,"content_str":"\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u70ed\u6f6e\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u7b14\u65b0\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u8fd8\u662f\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u9884\u6599\u3002\u7531\u524d OpenAI CTO Mira Murati \u521b\u529e\u7684\u65b0\u516c\u53f8 Thinking Machines Lab\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0 TML\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u6210\u7acb\u4e0d\u5230\u4e94\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u4fbf\u786e\u8ba4\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u7b14\u8fd1 20 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\u8f6e\u878d\u8d44\uff0c\u5176\u6295\u524d\u4f30\u503c\u5df2\u8fbe\u5230 100 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u56fe\u4e28Mira Murati\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aMicrosoft\uff09\u8fd9\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u7531\u7845\u8c37\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\u516c\u53f8 Andreessen Horowitz\uff08a16z\uff09\u9886\u6295\uff0cAccel \u548c Conviction Partners \u7b49\u673a\u6784\u4e5f\u53c2\u4e0e\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u79cd\u5b50\u8f6e\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u4f53\u91cf\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u5728\u521b\u6295\u884c\u4e1a\u786e\u5b9e\u7f55\u89c1\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u79f0\uff0c\u5728\u878d\u8d44\u6572\u5b9a\u524d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u82f9\u679c\u548c Meta \u5728\u5185\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u5de8\u5934\u4e5f\u66fe\u5bf9\u8fd9\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6d53\u539a\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4f46 Murati \u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u6295\u8d44\u6216\u6536\u8d2d\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0cTML \u7a76\u7adf\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5438\u5f15\u5230\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u9ad8\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u4f30\u503c\uff1fThinking Machines Lab \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u6c47\u805a\u7684\u9876\u7ea7\u4eba\u624d\u9635\u5bb9\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u7684 AI \u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9876\u5c16\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u7a00\u7f3a\u6027\u8fdc\u80dc\u4e8e\u8d44\u672c\u3002TML \u6210\u529f\u5730\u5c06\u4e00\u6279\u66fe\u5728\u884c\u4e1a\u9886\u5148\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u8bc1\u660e\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5176\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba Murati \u5728 AI \u5708\u5185\u65e9\u5df2\u58f0\u540d\u663e\u8d6b\u3002\u5979\u4e8e 2018 \u5e74\u52a0\u5165 OpenAI\uff0c\u540e\u664b\u5347\u4e3a CTO\uff0c\u5728 ChatGPT \u7b49\u5173\u952e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u63a8\u51fa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u6838\u5fc3\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5728 2023 \u5e74 OpenAI \u7684\u5185\u90e8\u52a8\u8361\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5979\u66fe\u77ed\u6682\u51fa\u4efb\u4e34\u65f6 CEO\uff0c\u5176\u4e13\u4e1a\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u5979\u9009\u62e9\u79bb\u5f00\u5e76\u521b\u7acb TML\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u884c\u4e1a\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u8ffd\u968f\u3002\u636e The Information \u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0cTML \u7684\u56e2\u961f\u9635\u5bb9\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u5df2\u62db\u52df\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e8c\u5341\u540d\u6765\u81ea OpenAI \u548c Anthropic \u7b49\u5934\u90e8 AI \u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u52a0\u76df\u8005\u6216\u8bb8\u662f John Schulman\u3002Schulman \u662f OpenAI \u7684\u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u4e13\u5bb6\uff08\u300a\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u79d1\u6280\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b\u201c35 \u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0 35 \u4eba\u201d2019 \u5e74\u5168\u7403\u5165\u9009\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa ChatGPT \u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u2014\u2014\u201c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\uff08RLHF\uff0cReinforcement learning from human feedback\uff09\u2014\u2014\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u53ca CTO \u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u52a0\u5165 TML\u3002\u56fe\u4e28John Schulman\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aInnovators under 35\uff09\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e86 OpenAI \u524d\u7814\u7a76\u526f\u603b\u88c1 Barret Zoph\u3001\u524d\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u7fc1\u8354\uff0c\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u5458 Luke Metz \u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cTML \u8fd8\u9080\u8bf7\u4e86\u4e24\u4f4d OpenAI \u7684\u65e9\u671f\u6838\u5fc3\u4eba\u7269\u62c5\u4efb\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f GPT-1 \u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00 Alec Radford \u548c\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u7ba1 Bob McGrew\u3002\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0cTML \u53ef\u80fd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u7684 DeepMind\u2014\u2014\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u805a\u96c6\u4e86\u5927\u6279\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u535a\u58eb\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002Google \u5728 2013 \u5e74\u4ee5\u8d85\u8fc7 6.5 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u6536\u8d2d\u4e86 DeepMind\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u770b\u4e2d\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u51fb\u8d25\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u8bd5\u56fe\u6536\u8d2d\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u624e\u514b\u4f2f\u683c\u7684 Meta\uff08\u5f53\u65f6\u8fd8\u53eb Facebook\uff09\u3002\u800c TML \u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u79d1\u6280\u5de8\u5934\u4eec\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u636e\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u66fe\u4e0e Murati \u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u56f4\u7ed5 TML \u8fdb\u884c\u6f5c\u5728\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u5728\u751f\u6210\u5f0f AI \u9886\u57df\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u76f8\u5bf9\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5176\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\u6765\u8ffd\u8d76\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u3002\u4e0e TML \u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b63\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u5bfb\u6c42\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u9876\u5c16\u4eba\u624d\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6765\u8865\u5f3a\u81ea\u8eab\u7684 AI \u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8c08\u5e76\u672a\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86 TML \u5728\u82f9\u679c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de8\u5934\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5206\u91cf\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u624e\u514b\u4f2f\u683c\u4e5f\u66fe\u4e0e Murati \u6709\u8fc7\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u6295\u8d44\u6216\u6536\u8d2d TML \u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002Meta \u6b63\u5c06\u516c\u53f8\u672a\u6765\u62bc\u6ce8\u5728 AI \u548c\u5143\u5b87\u5b99\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u9876\u5c16 AI \u4eba\u624d\u548c\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6e34\u6c42\u540c\u6837\u5341\u5206\u8feb\u5207\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u90fd\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u3002\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u4eba\u624d\u548c\u8d44\u672c\uff0cTML \u8ba1\u5212\u5982\u4f55\u5c55\u5f00\u4e1a\u52a1\uff1f\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u62ab\u9732\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0cTML \u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u540c\u65f6\u5e03\u5c40\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u201c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\uff08RL for businesses\uff09\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cTML \u8ba1\u5212\u5229\u7528\u5176\u5728\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6df1\u539a\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5ba2\u6237\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684 AI \u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u975e\u901a\u7528\u7684\u804a\u5929\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c06\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u6307\u6807\u6302\u94a9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8425\u6536\u3001\u5229\u6da6\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5956\u52b1\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e76\u60e9\u7f5a\u65e0\u76ca\u6216\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0cTML \u5e0c\u671b\u6253\u9020\u51fa\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u521b\u9020\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u7684 AI \u5de5\u5177\u3002Murati \u66fe\u5411\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u8017\u8d39\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0cTML \u8ba1\u5212\u5229\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201c\u6a21\u578b\u878d\u5408\u201d\uff08model merging\uff09\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u5373\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u6ee1\u8db3\u7279\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4e13\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u7f29\u77ed\u7814\u53d1\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ea7\u54c1\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u6295\u5165\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4e13\u6ce8\u4f01\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\uff0cTML \u4e5f\u8ba1\u5212\u5f00\u53d1\u9762\u5411\u666e\u901a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5177\u4f53\u5f62\u6001\u5c1a\u672a\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u6d88\u606f\u79f0\u56e2\u961f\u66fe\u8bbe\u60f3\u8fc7\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u6b3e\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e ChatGPT \u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u652f\u6491\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u9700\u6c42\uff0cTML \u6b63\u5728\u4ece Google Cloud \u79df\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u7531\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe GPU \u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002Google \u6216\u8bb8\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b97\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u6765\u6df1\u5ea6\u7ed1\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u7684 AI \u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u53e6\u636e\u6089\uff0c\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a CEO Andy Jassy \u4e5f\u66fe\u4e0e\u7a46\u62c9\u8482\u4f1a\u9762\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e89\u53d6\u4e0e TML \u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\uff0cTML \u7684\u9b45\u529b\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u3002\u5728 AI \u6280\u672f\u65e5\u65b0\u6708\u5f02\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0cMira Murati \u548c\u5979\u6240\u96c6\u7ed3\u7684\u8fd9\u652f\u7531\u9876\u5c16\u4eba\u624d\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u6218\u7565\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u80fd\u4e3a\u8d44\u672c\u5e02\u573a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u201c\u786e\u5b9a\u6210\u529f\u201d\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6807\u7684\u3002\u800c\u81f3\u4e8e\u8fd9\u7b14 20 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u5c06\u8f6c\u5316\u51fa\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u4fdd\u6301\u671f\u5f85\u3002\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a1.https:\/\/www.theinformation.com\/articles\/ex-openai-cto-muratis-startup-plans-compete-openai-others?rc=5ypkcx2.https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/newsletters\/2025-06-22\/will-apple-buy-an-ai-company-apple-takes-a-close-look-at-acquiring-perplexity-mc7m98q93.https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2025\/06\/20\/mira-muratis-thinking-machines-lab-closes-on-2b-at-10b-valuation\/\u8fd0\u8425\/\u6392\u7248\uff1a\u4f55\u6668\u9f99","content":"

\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u70ed\u6f6e\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u7b14\u65b0\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u8fd8\u662f\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u9884\u6599\u3002\u7531\u524d OpenAI CTO Mira Murati \u521b\u529e\u7684\u65b0\u516c\u53f8 Thinking Machines Lab\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0 TML\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u6210\u7acb\u4e0d\u5230\u4e94\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u4fbf\u786e\u8ba4\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u7b14\u8fd1 20 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\u8f6e\u878d\u8d44\uff0c\u5176\u6295\u524d\u4f30\u503c\u5df2\u8fbe\u5230 100 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>

<\/p>

\u56fe\u4e28Mira Murati\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aMicrosoft\uff09<\/div>
<\/a>

\u8fd9\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u7531\u7845\u8c37\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\u516c\u53f8 Andreessen Horowitz\uff08a16z\uff09\u9886\u6295\uff0cAccel \u548c Conviction Partners \u7b49\u673a\u6784\u4e5f\u53c2\u4e0e\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u79cd\u5b50\u8f6e\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u4f53\u91cf\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u5728\u521b\u6295\u884c\u4e1a\u786e\u5b9e\u7f55\u89c1\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u79f0\uff0c<\/span>\u5728\u878d\u8d44\u6572\u5b9a\u524d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u82f9\u679c\u548c Meta \u5728\u5185\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u5de8\u5934\u4e5f\u66fe\u5bf9\u8fd9\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6d53\u539a\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4f46 Murati \u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u6295\u8d44\u6216\u6536\u8d2d\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/strong>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0cTML \u7a76\u7adf\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5438\u5f15\u5230\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u9ad8\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u4f30\u503c\uff1f<\/span><\/p>

Thinking Machines Lab \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u6c47\u805a\u7684\u9876\u7ea7\u4eba\u624d\u9635\u5bb9\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u7684 AI \u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9876\u5c16\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u7a00\u7f3a\u6027\u8fdc\u80dc\u4e8e\u8d44\u672c\u3002TML \u6210\u529f\u5730\u5c06\u4e00\u6279\u66fe\u5728\u884c\u4e1a\u9886\u5148\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u8bc1\u660e\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5176\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba Murati \u5728 AI \u5708\u5185\u65e9\u5df2\u58f0\u540d\u663e\u8d6b\u3002\u5979\u4e8e 2018 \u5e74\u52a0\u5165 OpenAI\uff0c\u540e\u664b\u5347\u4e3a CTO\uff0c\u5728 ChatGPT \u7b49\u5173\u952e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u63a8\u51fa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u6838\u5fc3\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5728 2023 \u5e74 OpenAI \u7684\u5185\u90e8\u52a8\u8361\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5979\u66fe\u77ed\u6682\u51fa\u4efb\u4e34\u65f6 CEO\uff0c\u5176\u4e13\u4e1a\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u5979\u9009\u62e9\u79bb\u5f00\u5e76\u521b\u7acb TML\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u884c\u4e1a\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u8ffd\u968f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u636e The Information \u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c<\/span>TML \u7684\u56e2\u961f\u9635\u5bb9\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u5df2\u62db\u52df\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e8c\u5341\u540d\u6765\u81ea OpenAI \u548c Anthropic \u7b49\u5934\u90e8 AI \u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002<\/span><\/strong>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u52a0\u76df\u8005\u6216\u8bb8\u662f John Schulman\u3002Schulman \u662f OpenAI \u7684\u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u4e13\u5bb6\uff08\u300a\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u79d1\u6280\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b\u201c35 \u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0 35 \u4eba\u201d2019 \u5e74\u5168\u7403\u5165\u9009\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa ChatGPT \u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u2014\u2014\u201c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\uff08RLHF\uff0cReinforcement learning from human feedback\uff09\u2014\u2014\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u53ca CTO \u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u52a0\u5165 TML\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u56fe\u4e28John Schulman\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aInnovators under 35\uff09<\/div>
<\/a>

\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e86 OpenAI \u524d\u7814\u7a76\u526f\u603b\u88c1 Barret Zoph\u3001\u524d\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u7fc1\u8354\uff0c\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u5458 Luke Metz \u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c<\/span>TML \u8fd8\u9080\u8bf7\u4e86\u4e24\u4f4d OpenAI \u7684\u65e9\u671f\u6838\u5fc3\u4eba\u7269\u62c5\u4efb\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f GPT-1 \u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00 Alec Radford \u548c\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u7ba1 Bob McGrew\u3002<\/span><\/strong>\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0cTML \u53ef\u80fd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u7684 DeepMind\u2014\u2014\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u805a\u96c6\u4e86\u5927\u6279\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u535a\u58eb\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002Google \u5728 2013 \u5e74\u4ee5\u8d85\u8fc7 6.5 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u6536\u8d2d\u4e86 DeepMind\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u770b\u4e2d\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u51fb\u8d25\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u8bd5\u56fe\u6536\u8d2d\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u624e\u514b\u4f2f\u683c\u7684 Meta\uff08\u5f53\u65f6\u8fd8\u53eb Facebook\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u800c TML \u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u79d1\u6280\u5de8\u5934\u4eec\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u636e\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u66fe\u4e0e Murati \u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u56f4\u7ed5 TML \u8fdb\u884c\u6f5c\u5728\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u5728\u751f\u6210\u5f0f AI \u9886\u57df\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u76f8\u5bf9\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5176\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\u6765\u8ffd\u8d76\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u3002\u4e0e TML \u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b63\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u5bfb\u6c42\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u9876\u5c16\u4eba\u624d\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6765\u8865\u5f3a\u81ea\u8eab\u7684 AI \u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8c08\u5e76\u672a\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86 TML \u5728\u82f9\u679c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de8\u5934\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5206\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u624e\u514b\u4f2f\u683c\u4e5f\u66fe\u4e0e Murati \u6709\u8fc7\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u6295\u8d44\u6216\u6536\u8d2d TML \u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002Meta \u6b63\u5c06\u516c\u53f8\u672a\u6765\u62bc\u6ce8\u5728 AI \u548c\u5143\u5b87\u5b99\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u9876\u5c16 AI \u4eba\u624d\u548c\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6e34\u6c42\u540c\u6837\u5341\u5206\u8feb\u5207\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u90fd\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u4eba\u624d\u548c\u8d44\u672c\uff0cTML \u8ba1\u5212\u5982\u4f55\u5c55\u5f00\u4e1a\u52a1\uff1f\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u62ab\u9732\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0cTML \u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u540c\u65f6\u5e03\u5c40\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a<\/span>\u201c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\uff08RL for businesses\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/strong>\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cTML \u8ba1\u5212\u5229\u7528\u5176\u5728\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6df1\u539a\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5ba2\u6237\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684 AI \u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u975e\u901a\u7528\u7684\u804a\u5929\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c06\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u6307\u6807\u6302\u94a9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8425\u6536\u3001\u5229\u6da6\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5956\u52b1\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e76\u60e9\u7f5a\u65e0\u76ca\u6216\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0cTML \u5e0c\u671b\u6253\u9020\u51fa\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u521b\u9020\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u7684 AI \u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/span><\/p>

Murati \u66fe\u5411\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u8017\u8d39\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0cTML \u8ba1\u5212\u5229\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201c\u6a21\u578b\u878d\u5408\u201d\uff08model merging\uff09\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u5373\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u6ee1\u8db3\u7279\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4e13\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u7f29\u77ed\u7814\u53d1\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ea7\u54c1\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u6295\u5165\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u9664\u4e86\u4e13\u6ce8\u4f01\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\uff0cTML \u4e5f\u8ba1\u5212\u5f00\u53d1\u9762\u5411\u666e\u901a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5177\u4f53\u5f62\u6001\u5c1a\u672a\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u6d88\u606f\u79f0\u56e2\u961f\u66fe\u8bbe\u60f3\u8fc7\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u6b3e\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e ChatGPT \u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u4e3a\u4e86\u652f\u6491\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u9700\u6c42\uff0cTML \u6b63\u5728\u4ece Google Cloud \u79df\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u7531\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe GPU \u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002Google \u6216\u8bb8\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b97\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u6765\u6df1\u5ea6\u7ed1\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u7684 AI \u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u53e6\u636e\u6089\uff0c\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a CEO Andy Jassy \u4e5f\u66fe\u4e0e\u7a46\u62c9\u8482\u4f1a\u9762\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e89\u53d6\u4e0e TML \u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\uff0cTML \u7684\u9b45\u529b\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u3002\u5728 AI \u6280\u672f\u65e5\u65b0\u6708\u5f02\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0cMira Murati \u548c\u5979\u6240\u96c6\u7ed3\u7684\u8fd9\u652f\u7531\u9876\u5c16\u4eba\u624d\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u6218\u7565\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u80fd\u4e3a\u8d44\u672c\u5e02\u573a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u201c\u786e\u5b9a\u6210\u529f\u201d\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6807\u7684\u3002\u800c\u81f3\u4e8e\u8fd9\u7b14 20 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u5c06\u8f6c\u5316\u51fa\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u4fdd\u6301\u671f\u5f85\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>

1.https:\/\/www.theinformation.com\/articles\/ex-openai-cto-muratis-startup-plans-compete-openai-others?rc=5ypkcx<\/span><\/span><\/p>

2.https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/newsletters\/2025-06-22\/will-apple-buy-an-ai-company-apple-takes-a-close-look-at-acquiring-perplexity-mc7m98q9<\/span><\/span><\/p>

3.https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2025\/06\/20\/mira-muratis-thinking-machines-lab-closes-on-2b-at-10b-valuation\/<\/span><\/span><\/p>

<\/p>

\u8fd0\u8425\/\u6392\u7248\uff1a\u4f55\u6668\u9f99<\/span><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div>","content_en":null,"content_all":null,"article_url":"http:\/\/www.sciphi.cn\/article\/view\/14942","typeName":"\u79d1\u6280"},"code":10000,"message":"\u6210\u529f"}